Map 9b · Conflict

Militant attacks in India, 2005–2014

Region
India, 2005–2014
Data
SATP major incidents, January 2005 to 25 May 2014, plus 22 attacks it misses, from news reports.
Rule
Same rules and circle scale as map 9. Starts after the PWG and MCC merged into CPI-Maoist; ends the day before the BJP government took office.

564 attacks between January 2005 and May 2014 killed 4,446 people. The People’s War Group and the Maoist Communist Centre merged into CPI-Maoist in September 2004, and Maoist violence in the central and eastern forests peaked in 2009–2010 with the Dantewada ambush and the Gyaneshwari Express derailment. The same years brought a wave of bombings in the cities, from Delhi in 2005 through the Mumbai train bombings and the November 2008 Mumbai attacks to Hyderabad in 2013. The list is the South Asia Terrorism Portal’s record of major incidents in India, those with three or more deaths, with reports of one attack in the same district within four days merged. Attacks launched by militants are kept; security-force operations, encounters started by troops, firing across the Line of Control, riots and fighting between militant groups are left out. Circle area is people killed, not counting the attackers, on the same scale as every other attack map in the atlas.

Map: Militant attacks in India, 2005–2014. 564 attacks killed 4,446 people from January 2005 to May 2014, the years of the Maoist war and the city bombings.

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Who was blamed

GroupAttacksKilledShare
Maoists2982,17349%
Unclaimed or unidentified9196722%
Northeast armed groups12469316%
Jihadist groups elsewhere114069%
Kashmir militant groups402075%

Deadliest attacks

DatePlaceBlamed onKilled
2006-07-11Western Railway trains, Mira-Bayandar to Borivli stations
Mumbai, Maharashtra
unknown209
2008-11-26Taj Mahal Hotel, Mumbai
Mumbai Suburban, Maharashtra
Lashkar-e-Taiba166
2010-05-28Between Khemasoli and Sardiya stations
Paschim Medinipur, West Bengal
CPI-Maoist (suspected)148
2008-05-13Johari Bazaar, Hanuman temple, Hawa Mahal, Badi Chaupad, Tripolia Bazaar and Chandpole
Jaipur, Rajasthan
HuJI80
2008-10-30Ganeshguri flyover, Dispur (plus multiple sites)
Kamrup Metropolitan, Assam
unknown77
2010-04-06Chintalnar-Tarmetla village, Mukrana forest
Dakshin Bastar Dantewada, Chhattisgarh
CPI-Maoist76
2007-02-18Deewana near Panipat
Panipat, Haryana
unknown68
2005-10-29Paharganj, Sarojini Nagar market and Govindpuri
New Delhi, Delhi
Lashkar-e-Taiba62
2007-03-15Ranipotili village police base camp
Bijapur, Chhattisgarh
CPI-Maoist54
2010-05-17Chingavaram, black-top road near Sukma
Dakshin Bastar Dantewada, Chhattisgarh
CPI-Maoist44
2007-08-25Lumbini Park and Gokul Chat shop, Kothi
Hydrabad, Andhra Pradesh
unknown42
2006-09-08Bada Kabristan and Mushawarat Chowk, Malegaon old city
Nashik, Maharashtra
unknown40

By state

StateAttacksKilled
Chhattisgarh111935
Maharashtra28616
Assam92602
Jharkhand67402
Jammu and Kashmir74381
West Bengal25268
Bihar44240
Manipur42228
Odisha23158
Andhra Pradesh15116

All attacks

Every attack on the map. Select a row to find it on the plate.

564 attacks

PerpetratorInjured
Mumbai trains, Jul 2006Western Railway trains, Mira-Bayandar to Borivli stations, Mumbai, MaharashtraSeven bombs on Mumbai's Western Railway trains killed 190 people and injured 625; the perpetrator was not named.unknown209625
Mumbai, Nov 2008Taj Mahal Hotel, Mumbai, Mumbai Suburban, MaharashtraTen Lashkar-e-Taiba gunmen attacked hotels, a station, a hospital and a Jewish centre in Mumbai over three days, killing 166.Lashkar-e-Taiba166327
Gyaneshwari Express, 2010Between Khemasoli and Sardiya stations, Paschim Medinipur, West BengalSuspected CPI-Maoist track blast derailed Gyaneshwari Express near Jhargram, killing at least 65 passengers and injuring about 150.CPI-Maoist (suspected)148150
Jaipur blasts, May 2008Johari Bazaar, Hanuman temple, Hawa Mahal, Badi Chaupad, Tripolia Bazaar and Chandpole, Jaipur, RajasthanEight serial bombs in Jaipur's walled city killed at least 80 and wounded over 150; HuJI is suspected.HuJI80150
Assam serial blasts, Oct 2008Ganeshguri flyover, Dispur (plus multiple sites), Kamrup Metropolitan, AssamThirteen near-simultaneous blasts across Dispur, Guwahati and three other Assam districts killed 77 people.unknown77300
Dantewada ambush, Apr 2010Chintalnar-Tarmetla village, Mukrana forest, Dakshin Bastar Dantewada, ChhattisgarhCPI-Maoists blew up a CRPF vehicle near Chintalnar-Tarmetla in Dantewada, killing at least 70 personnel.CPI-Maoist764
Samjhauta Express, 2007Deewana near Panipat, Panipat, HaryanaBombs in two coaches of the Delhi-Attari Samjhauta Express near Panipat killed 68 people, most of them Pakistani passengers.unknown680
Paharganj, Sarojini Nagar market and GovindpuriNew Delhi, DelhiThree bombs went off within 30 minutes in two crowded Delhi markets and a bus two days before Diwali, killing 62 and injuring 210.Lashkar-e-Taiba62210
Ranipotili village police base campBijapur, ChhattisgarhNearly 300 CPI-Maoist cadres attacked Ranipotili police camp in Bijapur, killing 54 including 15 Chhattisgarh Armed Force personnel.CPI-Maoist5411
Chingavaram, black-top road near SukmaDakshin Bastar Dantewada, ChhattisgarhCPI-Maoist IED blast blew up a bus at Chingavaram near Sukma in Dantewada, killing 44 people, including civilians and SPOs.CPI-Maoist446
Lumbini Park and Gokul Chat shop, KothiHydrabad, Andhra PradeshTwin timed bomb blasts at Lumbini Park and Gokul Chat in Hyderabad killed 42 and injured 50; no group claimed.unknown4250
Bada Kabristan and Mushawarat Chowk, Malegaon old cityNashik, MaharashtraThree bicycle-borne bombs exploded in Malegaon's old city on Shab-e-Baraat, killing forty people.unknown4065
Maninagar area, near civil hospital trauma centreAhmadabad, GujaratSerial bomb blasts across Ahmedabad killed 40 people and injured more than 100.unknown40100
Chitrakonda reservoirMalkangiri, OdishaCPI-Maoists fired rockets at a police boat and ambushed survivors at Chitrakonda reservoir, killing 39 personnel.CPI-Maoist390
Kerkatta villageRajnandgaon, ChhattisgarhCPI-Maoist attacks in Rajnandgaon killed 36 police personnel, including SP Vinod Kumar Chaubey, with toll possibly rising.CPI-Maoist360
Errabore camp; bodies near Gaganpalli villageDakshin Bastar Dantewada, ChhattisgarhDeath toll in the Maoist attack on Errabore Salwa Judum camp rose to 33 after six kidnapped youths' bodies were found.CPI-Maoist330
Darbha/Jiram valleyDakshin Bastar Dantewada, ChhattisgarhAbout 250 Maoists ambushed a Congress convoy with a landmine and gunfire, killing Mahendra Karma, Nand Kumar Patel and 25 others.CPI-Maoist2732
Karol Bagh, Connaught Place, Greater Kailash-I and India Gate areaCentral, DelhiFive synchronised bomb blasts in crowded Delhi markets within half an hour killed about 26 people; Indian Mujahideen claimed them.Indian Mujahideen26135
Jhadha Ghati, near Dhudhai, Narayanpur-Orcha roadNarayanpur, ChhattisgarhCPI-Maoists ambushed a CRPF 39 Battalion patrol at Jhadha Ghati, Narayanpur, killing at least 26 personnel.CPI-Maoist262
Eklagoda village, Arabore police station areaDakshin Bastar Dantewada, ChhattisgarhCPI-Maoist landmine blast near Eklagoda village killed at least 25 tribals and injured 40 in Dantewada district.CPI-Maoist2540
Mumbai blast sitesMumbai Suburban, MaharashtraThree bomb blasts in Mumbai (Zaveri Bazaar, Opera House, Dadar) killed 26; Indian Mujahideen was blamed.unknown250
Padeda village, near Panjor rivuletDakshin Bastar Dantewada, ChhattisgarhCPI-Maoist landmine blast with 100 kg explosives killed 24 security personnel, 22 CRPF and two state police, near Padeda, Dantewada.CPI-Maoist240
Elampatti-Regadgatta forest near Errabore/Ukkapalli, KontaDakshin Bastar Dantewada, ChhattisgarhAbout 300 Maoists ambushed a joint CRPF-police combing party, killing 24 personnel including an assistant commandant and six SPOs.CPI-Maoist2412
Silda SF campPaschim Medinipur, West BengalCPI-Maoists attacked an SF camp at Silda in West Midnapore with blasts and gunfire, killing at least 24 personnel, mostly EFR.CPI-Maoist240
Charchim, Kheroni police station areaKarbi Anglong East, AssamSuspected Dimasa militants waylaid two buses at Charchim and slit throats of 23 Karbi people, including nine women.Dimasa militants230
Kulhan areaDoda, Jammu and KashmirTerrorists reportedly killed at least 22 Hindus, including women and children, in Kulhan area of Doda district.unknown220
Sankat Mochan temple and Cantonment railway station, VaranasiVaranasi, Uttar PradeshThree serial bomb blasts at Sankat Mochan temple, Varanasi railway station and Shiv Ganga Express killed at least 21 civilians.unknown2162
MV-126 areaMalkangiri, OdishaCPI-Maoist landmine blast on an anti-landmine van killed 20 Orissa SOG personnel near Malkangiri.CPI-Maoist200
Zaveri BazarMumbai, MaharashtraMumbai serial blasts death toll rose to 20 when Ashok Bate, hurt in the Zaveri Bazar blast, died.unknown200
Chilkhari villageGiridih, JharkhandCPI-Maoist claimed the Chilkhari village massacre in Giridih that killed 18, including Babulal Marandi's son.CPI-Maoist180
Dense forests near LaheriGadchiroli, MaharashtraCPI-Maoist ambush in dense forests near Laheri killed at least 18 policemen, including an SI, with about 15 Maoists also killed.CPI-Maoist180
Belsiri railway stationSonitpur, AssamNDFB anti-talks militants killed 18 people, including 13 Hindi-speaking passengers, in four attacks in Assam.NDFB (anti-talks faction, Ranjan Daimary)182
Ragailong gate, ImphalImphal East, ManipurA two-wheeler bomb exploded near the Ragailong gate in Imphal, killing at least 17 people and injuring over 30.unknown1730
Marketplace in front of a Government school, Pulwama townshipPulwama, Jammu and KashmirExplosives-laden car blew up at a Pulwama marketplace, killing at least 16 including 13 civilians and three CRPF officers.unknown16100
JouzangtekTamenglong, ManipurMilitants ambushed Indian Reserve Battalion personnel at Jouzangtek, Tamenglong, killing 16.unknown160
Near Pamedu police stationBijapur, ChhattisgarhAbout 100 CPI-Maoists triggered a landmine and ambushed a police party near Pamedu, killing 16 policemen including six CRPF.CPI-Maoist165
Markegaon, Hatti Tola hills (Dhanora-Murumgaon road)Gadchiroli, MaharashtraMaoists ambushed a 16-man police party clearing a felled-tree roadblock, killing all 16 including five women constables.CPI-Maoist160
Amosi Bharen Diara villageKhagaria, BiharAround 100 suspected CPI-Maoists attacked Amosi Bharen Diara village in Khagaria, shooting dead 16 civilians including five children.CPI-Maoist160
Jeeram Ghati, SukmaSukma, ChhattisgarhCPI-Maoist ambush near Jeeram Ghati in Sukma killed 15 security personnel and a civilian, injuring three.CPI-Maoist163
Bhelbadari villageGiridih, JharkhandCPI-Maoist attack on Bhelbadari village, Giridih, killed 15 civilians; six others were injured.CPI-Maoist156
Khoirok LamkaiKangpokpi, ManipurMilitants ambushed security personnel returning from election duty at Khoirok Lamkai, killing at least 15.unknown150
Court premises in Varanasi, Faizabad and LucknowVaranasi, Uttar PradeshNear-simultaneous blasts targeting lawyers at court premises in Varanasi, Faizabad and Lucknow killed 15; HuJI suspected.HuJI1580
Forest area of Morke villageGadchiroli, MaharashtraCPI-Maoists ambushed a police patrol at Morke village, killing 15 policemen including a sub-inspector.CPI-Maoist150
Enayetpur party officePaschim Medinipur, West BengalCPI-Maoist assault on a CPI-M party office at Enayetpur near Lalgarh left at least 15 dead, mostly party workers.CPI-Maoist150
Gate 5, Delhi High Court, Sher Shah RoadCentral, DelhiBriefcase bomb exploded outside Gate 5 of the Delhi High Court at peak visiting hour, killing 15 and injuring 79.Harkat-ul-Jihad al-Islami1579
DilsukhnagarHydrabad, Andhra PradeshTwin bomb blasts in Dilsukhnagar, Hyderabad, killed 15 people and injured 119.Indian Mujahideen (suspected)15119
Chauldhuwa, Behali reserve forestSonitpur, AssamTani Land National Liberation Tigers claimed the January 29 Behali reserve forest attack at Chauldhuwa that killed 15 people.Tani Land National Liberation Tigers (claimed)150
KanchkirBokaro, JharkhandSuspected CPI-Maoist landmine blast on a Jharkhand STF vehicle at Kanchkir killed 14 police personnel.CPI-Maoist143
Police Training School, district armoury and police station, DaspallaNayagarh, OdishaAbout 500 CPI-Maoists attacked a police training school, armoury and police station at Daspalla, killing 13 policemen and a civilian.CPI-Maoist144
Shramjeevi Express near JaunpurJaunpur, Uttar PradeshRDX bomb planted in a toilet of a Shramjeevi Express coach exploded near Jaunpur, killing 13 passengers and wounding about 60.unknown1362

Sources